
Training graph neural networks on large datasets has long been a challenge. Traditional approaches include efficiently representing the whole graph in-memory, designing parameter efficient and sampling-based models, and graph partitioning in a distributed setup. Separately, graph databases with native graph storage and query engines have been developed, which enable time and resource efficient graph analytics workloads. We show how to directly train a GNN on a graph DB, by retrieving minimal data into memory and sampling using the query engine. Our experiments show resource advantages for single-machine and distributed training. Our approach opens up a new way of scaling GNNs as well as a new application area for graph DBs.
14 pages, 8 figures
FOS: Computer and information sciences, Computer Science - Machine Learning, Computer Science - Databases, Databases (cs.DB), Machine Learning (cs.LG)
FOS: Computer and information sciences, Computer Science - Machine Learning, Computer Science - Databases, Databases (cs.DB), Machine Learning (cs.LG)
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