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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2022
License: arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
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Hydraulic Fracture

Authors: Walsh, Joseph B.; Brown, Stephen R.;

Hydraulic Fracture

Abstract

We consider a variation of Griffith's analysis of rupture, one which simulates the process of hydrofracturing, where fluid forced into a crack raises the fluid pressure until the crack begins to grow. Unlike that of Griffith, in this analysis fluid pressure drops as a hydrofracture grows. We find that growth of the fracture depends on the ratio of the compliances of the fluid and the fracture, a non-dimensional parameter called $α_0$ here. The pressure needed to initiate a hydrofracture is found to be the same as that derived by Griffith. Once a fracture initiates, for relatively low values of the model parameter $α_0$ ($α_0 \leq 0.2$) the fracture advances spontaneously to a new radius which depends on the value of $α_0$. For $α_0 \leq 0.2$ further fluid injection is required to increase the fracture radius after spontaneous growth stops. For the case where $α_0 > 0.2$ each increment of fracture growth requires injection of more fluid. For the extreme case where $α_0 = 0$ our results are the same as Griffith's, i.e., a fracture once initiated grows without limit.

10 pages, 4 figures

Keywords

Physics - Geophysics, FOS: Physical sciences, Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green