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Mozaic Islam Nusantara
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
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PERJALANAN TAREKAT DARI MASA KE MASA

Authors: Ngabdrurahman Ngabdurahman;

PERJALANAN TAREKAT DARI MASA KE MASA

Abstract

Martin van Bruinessen menulis tentang Tarekat Naqsabandiyyah setelah melihat begitu besarnya pengaruh para syekh tarekat ini di dunia Islam, terlebih setelah ia merasakan adanya kecocokan ritual atau olah batin yang ditawarkan oleh ajaran Naqsabandiyyah dengan apa yang ada di dalam benak hatinya, bahkan kemudian Martin seolah-olah menganggap tarekat sebagai karya ‘Amaliyyah dan bukan sekedar karya ‘Iliniyyah. Martin sangat terpesona dengan tarekat ini oleh sebab Naqsabandiyyah telah menjadi yang terbesar diantara tarekat-tarekat yang berkembang di dunia Islam, dan mampu membuat iri tarekat lain yang ingin mendapatkan tempat yang sama di hati umat Islam. Tarekat-tarekat kecil setelah menyadari “kekalahannya”, maka satu-satunya jalan adalah menggabungkan diri ke dalam Tarekat Naqsabandiyyah yang kemudian disebut sebagai cabang Naqsabandiyyah, penggabungan yang demikian ini di berbagai belahan dunia Islam misalnya di Hijaz, antara Naqsabandivyah dengan Tarekat Mujaddidiyyah, yang dipelopori oleh Syeh al- Sirhindi, kemudian disusul Tarekat Kholidiyyah yang juga menjadi cabang Naqsabandiyyah, yang dipelopori oleh Maulana Kholid dan seterusnya, kemudian nama-nama itu menjadi Tarekat Naqsabandiyyah Mujaddidiyah dan Tarekat Naqsabandiyyah Kholidiyyah

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
bronze