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Article . 2026 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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Entre neutralidade e perfeição

o liberalismo de Rawls sob escrutínio
Authors: Lucas M Dalsotto;

Entre neutralidade e perfeição

Abstract

O artigo examina criticamente a tensão entre a neutralidade política e o perfeccionismo moral no interior do liberalismo contemporâneo, com especial atenção à proposta de Denis Coitinho (2024) de conciliar ambas as tradições por meio do que ele denomina liberalismo-perfeccionista moderado. Partindo de uma breve reconstrução do debate entre Rawls (1993), Raz (1986) e outros intérpretes do liberalismo, o trabalho busca mostrar que a coerência interna da teoria liberal depende de uma fundamentação ética mínima. Argumenta-se que a tentativa de Rawls (1971; 1993) de sustentar a legitimidade política sem recorrer a concepções substantivas de bem conduz a um enfraquecimento de sua própria normatividade, pois a neutralidade, quando compreendida como abstinência epistêmica em relação à verdade moral, torna-se autocontraditória. Ao distinguir entre consenso político e verdade moral, o texto sustenta que o liberalismo só preserva sua inteligibilidade quando reconhece que valores como liberdade, igualdade e respeito possuem força normativa independente do mero acordo procedimental. A partir desse diagnóstico, o artigo afirma que o projeto hibridista de Coitinho oferece uma alternativa promissora ao afirmar a complementaridade entre ética e política e conceber a razão pública não apenas como um espaço de deliberação imparcial, mas como uma prática moral de reconhecimento mútuo.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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