
Summary: Let \(G\) be a connected graph of ordern. Let \(\operatorname{Diag}(\mathrm{Tr})\) be the diagonal matrix of vertex transmissions and let \(\mathcal{D}(G)\) be the distance matrix of \(G\). The distance signless Laplacian matrix of \(G\) is defined as \(\mathcal{D}^{\mathcal{Q}}(G) =\operatorname{Diag}(\mathrm{Tr}) + \mathcal{D}(G)\) and the eigenvalues of \(\mathcal{D}^{\mathcal{Q}}(G)\) are called the distance signless Laplacian eigenvalues of \(G\). Let \(\partial^{\mathcal{Q}}_1(G) \geq \partial^{\mathcal{Q}}_2(G) \geq \cdots \geq \partial^{\mathcal{Q}}_n(G)\) be the distance signless Laplacian eigenvalues of \(G\). The largest eigenvalue \(\partial^{\mathcal{Q}}_1(G)\) is called the distance signless Laplacian spectral radius. We obtain a lower bound for \(\partial^{\mathcal{Q}}_1(G)\) in terms of the diameter and order of \(G\). With a given interval \(I\), denote by \(m_{\mathcal{D}^{\mathcal{Q}}(G)}I\) the number of distance signless Laplacian eigenvalues of \(G\) which lie in\(I\). For a given interval \(I\), we also obtain several bounds on \(m_{\mathcal{D}^{\mathcal{Q}}(G)}I\) in terms of various structural parameters of the graph \(G\), including diameter and clique number.
spectral radius, Eigenvalues, singular values, and eigenvectors, distance matrix, Distance in graphs, Graphs and linear algebra (matrices, eigenvalues, etc.), distance signless Laplacian matrix, QA1-939, distance signless laplacian matrix, diameter, Mathematics, clique number
spectral radius, Eigenvalues, singular values, and eigenvectors, distance matrix, Distance in graphs, Graphs and linear algebra (matrices, eigenvalues, etc.), distance signless Laplacian matrix, QA1-939, distance signless laplacian matrix, diameter, Mathematics, clique number
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