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Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
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PENERAPAN ELEMEN ISM CODE UNTUK MENUNJANG KESELAMATAN PELAYARAN PADA KM PANTOKRATOR

Authors: Rakhel Lia; Mika Patayang;

PENERAPAN ELEMEN ISM CODE UNTUK MENUNJANG KESELAMATAN PELAYARAN PADA KM PANTOKRATOR

Abstract

Tingginya tingkat kecelakaan kapal merupakan indikasi perlunya perhatian terhadap penerapan system manajemen code pada sebuah perusahaan pelayaran. Oleh karena itu keselamatan dalam berlayar merupakan hal yang sangat penting dalam dunia pelayaran. Kenyamanan crew di atas kapal dalam beraktivitas sangat berpengaruh terhadap efektivitas kerja crew tersebut. Ada beberapa faktor yang dapat menyebabkan crew merasa nyaman dan aman berada diatas kapal, diantaranya kapal dan perlengkapannya harus dipelihara dan diusahakan selalu baik dan berfungsi dengan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah elemen pada ISM CODE khususnya elemen 10 tentang kapal dan perlengkapannya harus dipelihara dan diusahakan selalu baik dan berfungsi. Semua peralatan/perlengkapan yang penting bagi keselamatan harus selalu terpelihara dan diyakini akan berfungsi dengan baik melalui pengujian secara teratur/berkala. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus dimana data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara terhadap crew kapal KM Pantokrator dan melakukan pemeriksaan terhadap dokumen yang berhubungan dengan elemen 10 (pemeliharaan kapal dan perlengkapannya) dimana kapal dan perlengkapannya harus dipelihara dan diusahakan selalu baik dan berfungsi, manajemen kapal harus selalu menaati semua ketentuan serta perlengkapan alat keselamatan harus memenuhi jumlah dan kondisi yang telah ditentukan sesuai dengan pada ISM CODE. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini diperoleh data bahwa pada KM Pantokrator telah menerapkan elemen 10 ISM CODE untuk menunjang keselamatan pelayaran berupa adanya kelengkapan alat keselamatan dan kondisi alat keselamatan yang berfungsi dengan baik, dokumen-dokumen berupa fire control plan, muster list, emergensi prosedur, nautikal publication, dan jadwal perawatan perlengkapan kapal. Dengan diterapkannya elemen 10 dari ISM CODE maka diharapkan keselamatan dalam pelayaran dapat ditingkatkan.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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