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Química que salva. La transformación del cianuro en la minería moderna

Authors: Gustavo Raúl Fernández Essenwanger; Emérito Gustavo Fernández Essenwanger; Gustavo Paul Fernández Chávez; Antonio Manuel Otoya Zelada; Walter Moreno Eustaquio;

Química que salva. La transformación del cianuro en la minería moderna

Abstract

En una planta industrial de tratamiento de efluentes mineros, se estudió el proceso de detoxificación de soluciones con cianuro, utilizando peróxido de hidrógeno en dos concentraciones distintas. El objetivo era analizar cómo variaba la velocidad de degradación del cianuro libre bajo condiciones controladas de pH y en presencia de cobre como catalizador. Se compararon dos sistemas de tanques en paralelo, midiendo la disminución del cianuro a lo largo del tiempo hasta su conversión en compuestos menos tóxicos. Los resultados demostraron que la concentración más alta de peróxido aceleraba significativamente la reacción, logrando una degradación más eficiente con un menor consumo de reactivos. Este hallazgo permitió optimizar el proceso, reduciendo costos sin comprometer la efectividad del tratamiento. El estudio confirmó que, bajo las condiciones adecuadas, es posible neutralizar el cianuro de manera confiable y sostenible, aportando soluciones prácticas para la industria minera.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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