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Efeito de Plastificantes à base de Poliisobutenos nas Propriedades Físicas e Mecânicas do Polipropilen

Authors: Nascimento, Uédson Alexandre do; Timóteo, Gustavo Arante V.; Rabello, Marcelo S.;

Efeito de Plastificantes à base de Poliisobutenos nas Propriedades Físicas e Mecânicas do Polipropilen

Abstract

This study investigated the effect of plasticizer polyisobutene (PIB) of molecular masses ranging from 480 to 1.600 g/mol in isotactic polypropylene homopolymer. Compositions containing up to 7% of PIB were prepared in an internal mixer and samples were produced by compression moulding. Experiments of tensile testing, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and differential scanning calorimetry were conducted with the polymer and with the mixtures. The results of melt flow index indicated a pronounced reduction in viscosity when the plasticizers were present. The plasticizing effect of PIB was also observed in the mechanical tests, with a drop in tensile strength and elastic modulus. X-ray diffraction showed a decrease in PP´s crystallinity. The micrographs obtained by SEM did not reveal phase separation, confirming the miscibility of the components used.

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Keywords

Polibuteno, polyisobutene, poliisobuteno, plastificação, plasticization, plasticizer, Polybutene, polipropileno, plastificante, polypropylene

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
8
Top 10%
Average
Average
Green
gold