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Randomness of Flame Kernel Development in Turbulent Gas Mixture

Authors: Andrei N. Lipatnikov; Jerzy Chomiak;

Randomness of Flame Kernel Development in Turbulent Gas Mixture

Abstract

<div class="htmlview paragraph">An expanding cylindrical laminar flame kernel affected by random external strain rates and diffusivity is numerically simulated in order to gain insight into the influence of small-scale turbulence on the combustion variability in engines. In the simulations, the kernel is strained, as a whole, by external velocity gradients randomly generated with either Gaussian or log-normal probability density functions. The influence of small-scale turbulent heat and mass transfer is modeled by turbulent diffusivity, the randomness of which is controlled by the fluctuations in the viscous dissipation averaged over the kernel volume. The computed results show that small-scale phenomena can substantially affect the quenching characteristics of a small flame kernel and the kernel growth history <i>r<sub>j</sub></i>(<i>t</i>); the scatter of the computed curves of <i>r<sub>f</sub></i>(<i>t</i>) being mainly controlled by the scatter of the duration of the initial stage of kernel development. The results reveal the importance of small-scale turbulent straining for cyclic variability in spark ignition engines.</div>

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
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