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General Physiology and Biophysics
Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Transcriptomic signature of Alzheimer’s disease tau seed-induced pathology

Authors: Nikoleta, Csicsatkova; Peter, Szalay; Katarina, Matyasova; Veronika, Mate; Martin, Cente; Tomas, Smolek; Veronika, Brezovakova; +3 Authors

Transcriptomic signature of Alzheimer’s disease tau seed-induced pathology

Abstract

Spreading of tau pathology to anatomical distinct regions in Alzheimer's disease (AD) is associated with progression of the disease. Studies in recent decade have strived to understand the processes involved in this characteristic spread. We recently showed that AD-derived insoluble tau seeds are able to initiate neurofibrillary pathology in transgenic rodent model of tauopathy. In the present study, we pursued to identify the molecular changes that govern the induction and propagation of tau pathology on the transcriptomic level. We first show that microglia in vicinity to AD-Tau-induced pathology has phagocytic morphology when compared to PBS-injected group. On transcriptomic level, we observed deregulation of 15 genes 3-month post AD-Tau seeds inoculation. Integrated bioinformatic analysis identified 31 significantly enriched pathways. Amongst these, the inflammatory signalling pathway mediated by cytokine and chemokine networks, along with, toll-like receptor and JAK-STAT signalling were the most dominant. Furthermore, the enriched signalling also involved the regulation of autophagy, mitophagy and endoplasmic reticulum stress pathways. To our best of knowledge, the study is the first to investigate the transcriptomic profile of AD-Tau seed-induced pathology in hippocampus of transgenic model of tauopathy.

Keywords

Tauopathies, Alzheimer Disease, Humans, tau Proteins, Transcriptome, Hippocampus

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
gold