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The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
Article . 2013 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC
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Article . 2013
License: CC BY NC
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Color stability of thermochromic pigment in maxillofacial silicone

Authors: Kantola, R; Lassila, LVJ; Tolvanen, M; Vallittu, PK;

Color stability of thermochromic pigment in maxillofacial silicone

Abstract

Maxillofacial silicone elastomer is usually colored intrinsically with color pigments to match skin colors. The purpose of this study was to investigate the color stability of a maxillofacial silicone elastomer, colored with a thermochromic, color changing pigment.Disc-shaped maxillofacial silicone specimens were prepared and divided into 3 groups: a conventionally colored control group, one group additionally colored with 0.2 wt% thermochromic pigment , and one group with 0.6 wt% thermochromic pigment. Half of the surface of each specimen was covered with an aluminium foil. All of the specimens were exposed to UV radiation in 6 hour cycles over 46 days. In between the UV exposures, half of the specimens were stored in darkness, at room temperature, and the other half was stored in an incubator, at a humidity of 97% and a temperature of +37℃. Color measurements were made with a spectrophotometer and registered according to the CIELAB L(*)a(*)b(*) color model system. The changes in L(*), a(*) and b(*) values during artificial aging were statistically analyzed by using paired samples t-test and repeated measures ANOVA. P-values <.05 were considered as statistically significant.The UV exposure resulted in visually noticeable and statistically significant color changes in the L(*), a(*) and b(*) values in both of the test groups containing thermochromic pigment. Storage in the incubator lead to statistically significant color changes in the a(*) and b(*) values of the specimens containing thermochromic pigment, compared to those stored at room temperature.The specimens containing thermochromic pigment were very sensitive to UV radiation, and the thermochromic pigment is not suitable, as such, to be used in maxillofacial prostheses.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
25
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
Green
gold