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Sri Lankan Journal of Physics
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
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Sri Lankan Journal of Physics
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License: CC BY
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Appraisal of mechanical properties of different particle sizes of palm kernel shell, coconut shell and mixed palm kernel-coconut shells particles epoxy-filled composites

Authors: A. B. Alabi; M. A. Salawu; R. A. Jimoh; T. Akomolafe;

Appraisal of mechanical properties of different particle sizes of palm kernel shell, coconut shell and mixed palm kernel-coconut shells particles epoxy-filled composites

Abstract

This study presents the appraisal of indentation hardness and flexural modulus of composites prepared by mixing particles of palm kernel shell (PKS), coconut shell (CNS) and mixtures of palm kernel-coconut shell (MPKCNS) of different sizes (35.5 μm, 75 μm and 106 μm) with epoxy and hardener for various applications. The Rockwell hardness tester results showed that PKS particles epoxy filled composites of 35.5 μm had the highest hardness number of 77 while the MPKCNS particles epoxy filled composites of 106 μm had the least hardness number of 43. The CNS particles epoxy filled composites of 35.5 μm and 75 μm had relatively higher flex moduli of 428.66 MPa and 425.55 MPa respectively. The particle size of 106 μm had relatively higher flexure extension than 35.5 μm and 75 μm. The Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) analysis revealed proper adhesion of the shell particles and epoxy resins with little or no pores in the composites. The PKS particles epoxy filled composites of 35.5 μm can be employed to enhance the mechanical properties of the composites for engineering applications.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
gold