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Dental Materials Journal
Article . 2003 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Nd:YAG Laser Ablation and Acid Resistance of Enamel

Authors: Yong Hoon, Kwon; Oh-Won, Kwon; Hyung-Il, Kim; Kyo-Han, Kim;

Nd:YAG Laser Ablation and Acid Resistance of Enamel

Abstract

The acid resistance of Nd:YAG laser-ablated enamel surfaces was studied by evaluating crystal structure, mineral distribution, and fluorescence radiance and image in the present study. For comparison, 37% phosphoric acid etching was performed. The formation of beta-tricalcium phosphate (beta-TCP) was confirmed in the laser-ablated surface. The Ca/P ratio increased after ablation due to mineral re-distribution. In contrast, the Ca/P ratio decreased after acid etching due to mineral loss. The laser-ablated enamels showed a smaller increase of fluorescence radiances and less clear laser confocal scanning microscope images than those observed in the acid-etched enamels. The former suggests a minimized mineral loss. The Nd:YAG laser irradiation will enhance the acid resistance and retard the carious progression in enamel.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Calcium Phosphates, Neodymium, Minerals, Crystallography, Microscopy, Confocal, Lasers, Phosphorus, Spectrum Analysis, Raman, Fluorescence, Dental Enamel Solubility, X-Ray Diffraction, Humans, Aluminum Silicates, Calcium, Phosphoric Acids, Yttrium, Dental Enamel, Acids, Tooth Demineralization, Electron Probe Microanalysis

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    popularity
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
26
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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