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La Nouvelle Revue du Travail
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC ND
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La Nouvelle Revue du Travail
Article
License: CC BY NC ND
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La Nouvelle Revue du Travail
Article . 2014
Data sources: DOAJ
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Femmes téléphonistes et employées des chèques postaux aux PTT : une stratégie syndicale de mise en visibilité des atteintes à la santé au travail (1950-1960)

Authors: Bruno Mahouche;

Femmes téléphonistes et employées des chèques postaux aux PTT : une stratégie syndicale de mise en visibilité des atteintes à la santé au travail (1950-1960)

Abstract

Cet article rend compte des enjeux liés au processus de mise en visibilité du lien entre le travail et les atteintes à la santé mentale d’un personnel féminin des PTT, les téléphonistes et les employées des chèques postaux. La reconnaissance de risques liés à leur travail dépend d’abord d’une posture scientifique qui passe par Louis Le Guillant, médecin psychiatre reconnu et militant communiste. Elle est ensuite prise en charge par des militants de la fédération de la CGT, et un peu plus tard par des militantes féministes. Ces acteurs sociaux contribuent à la lente maturation d’un discours syndical qui vise à prendre appui sur le thème de la santé au travail pour mobiliser le personnel féminin du bas de l’échelle, supposé rétif à l’action collective. Ainsi, au cours des années 1960, l’administration des PTT devient le théâtre de nombreux mouvements sociaux du fait de l’engagement des téléphonistes et des employées des chèques postaux.

Keywords

union strategy, Labor. Work. Working class, HD4801-8943, scientific expertise, HM401-1281, collective mobilisation, nervous fatigue, Sociology (General), damaging health at work

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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Average
Average
gold