Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ EchoGéoarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
EchoGéo
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: Crossref
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
EchoGéo
Article
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: UnpayWall
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Hal
Article . 2020
Data sources: Hal
versions View all 2 versions
addClaim

Les noms de tranchées et de boyaux de la Grande Guerre en Champagne

Apport des Plans directeurs des Groupes de Canevas de Tirs des Armées
Authors: Devos, Alain; Taborelli, Pierre; Perarnau, Robin;

Les noms de tranchées et de boyaux de la Grande Guerre en Champagne

Abstract

Cette contribution porte sur la toponymie des champs de bataille et plus particulièrement sur les noms des tranchées et des boyaux de la Grande Guerre. Elle vise à les caractériser, et à comprendre leur organisation spatiale. La méthode de travail repose sur un inventaire, une typologie et une cartographie sous SIG, des noms de tranchées et de boyaux, réalisé à partir des Plans directeurs des Groupes de Canevas de Tirs des Armées au 1/20 000 de 1918, sur un linéaire de 115 km de front en Champagne. Les résultats valorisés par une analyse graphique et cartographique sur 2 500 noms répartis sur 13 000 km de réseaux de défense, montrent une diversité étonnante. Leur désignation aléatoire conventionnelle cache en réalité une organisation spatiale en groupes de segments de tranchées et de boyaux ou « quartiers », d’origine régimentaire et non divisionnaire. Les toponymes et les noms de tranchées constituent une représentation socio-culturelle de la zone de front et s’inscrivent aujourd’hui dans le patrimoine mémoriel et collectif des sociétés. Ils soulèvent de nombreux questionnements scientifiques (paternité, origine des désignations, permanence scalaire et temporelle) et mériteraient une extension à l’ensemble de la zone du front ouest, ainsi qu’une analyse spatiale approfondie.

Country
France
Keywords

[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography, [SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography, [SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics, [SHS.LANGUE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold