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Article . 2001 . Peer-reviewed
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CEMOTI
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Colombie : conflit de la drogue ou conflit politico-militaire

Authors: LABROUSSE, Alain;

Colombie : conflit de la drogue ou conflit politico-militaire

Abstract

A la fin de l'année 2001, les négociations de paix entre le gouvernement colombien du président Andrès Pastrana (1998-2002) et les guérillas de gauche sont dans l'impasse. Simultanément le conflit entre ces dernières et les milices d'extrême droite (para-militaires) pour le contrôle de territoires sur lesquels poussent les plantes à drogues redouble d'intensité. S'agit-il d'un conflit autour de la drogue ou d'un conflit politico-militaire ? D'une part le trafic de drogue, qui ne fait que prolonger en Colombie une tradition de plusieurs siècles d'activités illicites, a existé indépendamment des guérillas. De même, les guérillas se sont longtemps développées sans avoir recours à la drogue. Aujourd'hui, par les ressources qu'elle procure aux belligérants et qui leur permet de recruter des soldats et de les armer, cette dernière constitue incontestablement un obstacle à la résolution d'un conflit qui a néanmoins des origines politiques et sociales.

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    popularity
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
gold