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Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica
Article . 2015 . Peer-reviewed
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Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica
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CHEVRON OSTEOTOMY IN THE PATIENTS WITH SCHEDULED OSTEOTOMY OF THE MEDIAL MALLEOLUS

Authors: Gul, Murat; Yavuz, Umut; Çetinkaya, Engin; Aykut, Ümit; Özkul, Barış; Kabukçuoğlu, Yavuz;

CHEVRON OSTEOTOMY IN THE PATIENTS WITH SCHEDULED OSTEOTOMY OF THE MEDIAL MALLEOLUS

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to evaluate intermediate-term outcomes of Chevron osteotomy for treatment of osteochondral lesions of the talus with mosaicplasty and to assess its effect on surgery and whether it reduces complications that might occur intraoperatively.The present study included a total of 42 patients (31 men, 11 women) who underwent Chevron osteotomy of the medial malleolus and who had been followed for more than 2 years. Mean age of the patients was 34 years (range: 18-54 years). Preoperatively, size of the lesions was measured in millimeters in the coronal and sagittal planes using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The angle between the osteotomy with the long axis of the tibia was measured on the coronal plane, the angle between the arms and the angle for the screws to be directed to the osteotomy line were measured on the sagittal plane on the postoperative images. Nonunion, malunion, and complications from the screws were evaluated from X-ray images taken at the final follow-up.Mean duration for follow-up was 31.4 years (range: 24-46). On the X-ray images taken at the final follow-up, no distraction, migration of the distal part, or rotation was observed. Only 1 patient experienced radiological non-union. Mean duration to union was 5.8 weeks (range: 4-14 weeks). Screws of 8 patients were removed at an average of 7.4 months (range: 5-11 months). The angle between the osteotomy line and long axis of the tibia was 29.0°±6.5°, the angel between the osteotomy arms on the sagittal plane was 74.7°±8.3°, and the direction angle of the screws on the coronal plane was 85.7°±5.9°.Chevron osteotomy is an assistive surgical method used for treatment of osteochondral lesions located in the medial talar joint surface (TOL) which provides fast anatomical healing because it allows efficient fixation due to its geometry.

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Keywords

Adult, Male, Malleol; osteotomi; osteokondral lezyon; talus; ters Chevron, Adolescent, Tibia, Inverted Chevron;malleolus;osteochondral lesions of talus;osteotomy;talus, Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi, Middle Aged, Osteotomy, Talus, Young Adult, Health Care Administration, Humans, Female, Growth Plate, Ankle Joint

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
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