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The Astrophysical Journal
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2019
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Velocity Dispersions of Brightest Cluster Galaxies and Their Host Clusters

Authors: Antonaldo Diaferio; Antonaldo Diaferio; Jubee Sohn; Margaret J. Geller; Kenneth J. Rines;

Velocity Dispersions of Brightest Cluster Galaxies and Their Host Clusters

Abstract

Abstract We explore connections between brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) and their host clusters. We first construct a HeCS-omnibus cluster sample including 227 galaxy clusters within 0.02 < z < 0.30; the total number of spectroscopic members from MMT/Hectospec and SDSS observations is 52325. Taking advantage of the large spectroscopic sample, we compute physical properties of the clusters including the dynamical mass and cluster velocity dispersion (σ cl). We also measure the central stellar velocity dispersion of the BCGs ( ) to examine the relation between BCG velocity dispersion and cluster velocity dispersion for the first time. The observed relation between BCG velocity dispersion and the cluster velocity dispersion is remarkably tight. Interestingly, the ratio decreases as a function of σ cl unlike the prediction from the numerical simulation of Dolag et al. The trend in suggests that BCG formation is more efficient in lower mass halos.

Keywords

Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA), FOS: Physical sciences, Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
33
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
gold