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The Astronomical Journal
Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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The Astronomical Journal
Article . 2023
Data sources: DOAJ
https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2023
License: arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
Data sources: Datacite
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TESS–Gaia Light Curve: A PSF-based TESS FFI Light-curve Product

Authors: Te Han; Timothy D. Brandt;

TESS–Gaia Light Curve: A PSF-based TESS FFI Light-curve Product

Abstract

Abstract The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) is continuing its second extended mission after 55 sectors of observations. TESS publishes full-frame images (FFIs) at a cadence of 1800, 600, or 200 s, allowing light curves to be extracted for stars beyond a limited number of pre-selected stars. Simulations show that thousands of exoplanets, eclipsing binaries, variable stars, and other astrophysical transients can be found in these FFI light curves. To obtain high-precision light curves, we forward model the FFI with the effective point-spread function (PSF) to remove contamination from nearby stars. We adopt star positions and magnitudes from Gaia DR3 as priors. The resulting light curves, called TESS–Gaia light curves (TGLCs), show a photometric precision closely tracking the prelaunch prediction of the noise level. The TGLCs’ photometric precision reaches ≲2% at 16th TESS magnitude even in crowded fields. We publish TGLC aperture and PSF light curves for stars down to 16th TESS magnitude through the Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes for all available sectors and will continue to deliver future light curves. The open-source package tglc 3 3 Via 10.17909/610m‐9474. is publicly available to enable any user to produce customized light curves.

Keywords

Astronomy databases, Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP), Astronomy software, Exoplanet astronomy, Variable stars, Astronomy, FOS: Physical sciences, QB1-991, Light curves, Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics, Eclipsing binary stars, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM), Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR), Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics

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    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
36
Top 10%
Average
Top 1%
Green
gold