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The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
Article . 2011 . Peer-reviewed
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Revision of Calculation of Stopping Sight Distance

Authors: Cheng, Jianchuan; Yuan, Hao; Shi, Guifang; Huang, Xiaoming;

Revision of Calculation of Stopping Sight Distance

Abstract

Stopping Sight Distance (SSD) is a critical parameter for roadway geometric design and safety evaluation. It experienced several revisions in AASHTO Green Books (A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets) since 1940. This paper firstly lists the revision history of SSD model in the last 70 years in the USA as example, and then points out that the more critical conditions for vehicles driving at curves with superelevation should be used for SSD calculation. Based on that, this paper conducts a revised SSD calculation model which is universal and more reasonable for SSD calculation. Finally, a case study was completed to show the difference between the existing and the revised calculations of SSD. The revised SSD model suggested basically increasing longer SSDs as speed varies from 30 km/h to 110 km/h, and a little decline at speed 120 km/h.

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Keywords

highway alignment, roadway geometric design, Bridge engineering, stopping sight distance (ssd), driving speed, stopping sight distance (SSD); roadway geometric design; curve; highway alignment; driving speed; highway safety, TG1-470, highway safety, TE1-450, curve, Highway engineering. Roads and pavements

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    popularity
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Average
Average
Average
gold