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Investigo
Article . 2013
License: CC BY
Data sources: Investigo
Acta Acustica united with Acustica
Article . 2013 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Characterization of the Attenuation Properties in Motorcycle Helmets

Authors: González Cespón, José Luís; Vilán Vilán, José Antonio; Sobreira Seoane, Manuel Angel; Torres Guijarro, Maria Soledad;

Characterization of the Attenuation Properties in Motorcycle Helmets

Abstract

The general perception of motorists is that motorcycle helmets not only protect riders against head injuries but also isolate them from the outside noise. However, the acoustic insulation of the helmet is not necessarily as effective as it is perceived. To objectively evaluate the acoustic insulation of the helmet, the insertion loss of a sample of five helmets of full face types from different manufacturers was measured in an semi-anechoic chamber. In the whole processa dummy with microphones in the ear (HATS) was used. The measurement was made according to ISO 4869-3:2007, and it studies three directions of sound arrival (front, lateral and rear). The results obtained indicate that the values of insertion loss are negative in the frequency range of 16 to 250- 315 Hz. Furthermore, according to the test, in the range of 250 and 800 Hz there is little insulation, and from 800 Hz insulation increases at a rate of 12 dB/octave or 6 dB/Octave. It has been shown that the occurrence of negative values of insertion loss between the 16 and 250-315 Hz is not attributable to the diffraction of the helmet. Nevertheless, the explanation of this phenomenon may be related to the geometry inside the helmet. The variety of helmets used in this study allows us to extrapolate this result to any helmet of this type. The independence of the insertion loss in relation to the state of the vents (open or closed) has also been demonstrated.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average