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STUDYING «THE TEACHER OF THE GDR» IMAGE IN LITERATURE AS A SOURCE OF FORMATION OF PERSONALLY ORIENTED COMPETENCES OF A FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHER

ИЗУЧЕНИЕ ЛИТЕРАТУРНОГО ОБРАЗА «УЧИТЕЛЬ ГДР» КАК ИСТОЧНИК ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ЛИЧНОСТНО ОРИЕНТИРОВАННЫХ КОМПЕТЕНЦИЙ УЧИТЕЛЯ ИНОСТРАННОГО ЯЗЫКА

STUDYING «THE TEACHER OF THE GDR» IMAGE IN LITERATURE AS A SOURCE OF FORMATION OF PERSONALLY ORIENTED COMPETENCES OF A FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHER

Abstract

В статье предлагается один из путей формирования личностных компетенций учителя иностранного языка. Это критическое изучение литературного образа «учитель ГДР» на основе нескольких художественных произведений, которые характеризуются разной степенью табуирования. В результате применения метода контекстуального анализа нами выделены ядерные личностные компетенции педагога, имеющие вневременной характер: учитель как воспитатель и творец личности, организатор учебной и внеурочной деятельности, эстетического и трудового воспитания детей; активная гражданская позиция учителя и его высокая идейность; профессионализм, выражающийся в оригинальности методов преподавания, в интегрированном подходе к преподаваемым дисциплинам, в творческой погруженности, в понимании психологических особенностей каждого этапа развития обучающихся. Вторыми по значимости компонентами личностных компетенций являются высокий авторитет среди учащихся, позиция лидера, способность влиять на познавательный и эмоциональный интеллект учащихся. Вышеперечисленные качества образцового учителя ГДР совпадают с перечнем компетенций, закрепленных в федеральных образовательных стандартах: гражданская позиция учителя, его лидерские качества, способность формировать позитивный психологический климат в группе, толерантность, осуществление духовно-нравственного воспитания обучающихся. Образцы художественной литературы на изучаемом языке могут способствовать принятию и усвоению вневременных личностных компетенций педагога. The article discusses one of the ways of formation of personal competences of a foreign language teacher. This is a critical study of the image of a teacher of the GDR in literature based on several fiction works which are characterized by various degrees of taboo. As a result, employing the method of the contextual analysis, we can distinguish timeless central personal competences of a teacher: a teacher as an educator and a mentor, an organizer of educational and extracurricular activities; an organizer of aesthetic education and work experience of children; a teacher of active citizenship and high ideological level; professionalism, which is reflected in ingenious methods of teaching, in an integrated approach to teaching, in creativity, in understanding the psychological peculiarities of each stage of student’s development. The next important components of personal competences of a teacher are high authority among students, leadership, the ability to influence the cognitive and emotional intelligence of students. The qualities of a model teacher of the GDR coincide with the list of competences stated in the federal educational standards: citizenship of a teacher, leadership qualities, ability to create positive psychological climate in a group, tolerance, spiritual and moral upbringing of students based on their national values. Some examples from fiction works in the language being taught can contribute to the adoption of the timeless personal competences of a teacher by students.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold