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GENERAL VOCABULARY OF THE CHUVASH AND VOLGA-FINNISH LANGUAGES

ОБЩАЯ ЛЕКСИКА ЧУВАШСКОГО И ВОЛЖСКО-ФИНСКИХ ЯЗЫКОВ

GENERAL VOCABULARY OF THE CHUVASH AND VOLGA-FINNISH LANGUAGES

Abstract

В развитии лексики современного чувашского языка немаловажное значение имеют заимствования из других языков, поскольку в разное время своего исторического развития чувашский народ соприкасался со многими народностями. Следовательно, имело место иноязычное влияние, и оно проявилось в основном в лексической системе чувашского языка. Заимствование является языковым отражением процесса взаимодействия народов. Даже при отсутствии непосредственных контактов с носителями того или иного языка либо при кратковременных связях может происходить процесс заимствования. В статье рассмотрены лексические соответствия чувашского, марийского, венгерского и мордовского языков, функционирующие в языковом пространстве. В своем историческом прошлом эти языки имели тесное соприкосновение, и в языковой структуре каждого народа остался заметный след. Об интенсивности взаимодействия языков свидетельствуют общие лексические элементы в исследуемых языках. In the development of the vocabulary of the modern Chuvash language, borrowings from other languages are of no small importance, since at different times of their historical development the Chuvash people came into contact with many nationalities. Consequently, foreign language influence manifested itself mainly in the lexical system of the Chuvash language. A borrowing is a linguistic reflection of the process of interaction of peoples. Even in the absence of direct contacts with native speakers of a particular language, or with short-term relationships, a borrowing process may occur. The article considers the lexical correspondences of the Chuvash, Mari, Hungarian and Mordovian languages functioning in the language space. In their historical past, these languages had close contact, and a noticeable trace remained in the linguistic structure of each nation. The intensity of the interaction of languages is evidenced by the general lexical elements in the studied languages.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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