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Credit and Capital Markets – Kredit und Kapital
Article . 2007 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
EconStor
Article . 2007
License: CC BY
Data sources: EconStor
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Disintermediation durch Mikroanleihen

Authors: Horsch, Andreas; Sturm, Stefan;

Disintermediation durch Mikroanleihen

Abstract

Disintermediation as a Result of Microbonds Companies being newcomers in the capital market that seek to mobilise liquid funds by way of microbonds face substantial market resistance in the German financial system, which is characterised by traditional bank intermediation. The question whether such microbonds would lead to disintermediation depends on the reputation of the respective issuers as well as on a targeted use of the financial marketing mix. In this context, recent microbond issues suggest the pursuit of product and pricing policies focusing on nominal rates of interest. Their seemingly attractive rates of interest are meant to compensate borrowers for being exposed to substantial uncertainties that stem not so much from the risk of issuer default, but from reduced marketability and issuer-side callability. Thus, it is especially the corresponding callability spread that is calculated using models that are used for Bermudan options and explains large parts of the microbond spread compared with the risk free market interest rate. The remaining gap owes its existence both to the (missing) reputation of issuers and to overestimated market obstacles (miscalculation spread). Not only placement successes to-date, but also the innovative pricing policy approaches in the form of product-based interest generation that have been analysed to round off the picture suggest the existence of a certain potential of disintermediation as a result of microbonds.

Unternehmen, die als Kapitalmarktneulinge liquide Mittel mithilfe von Mikroanleihen mobilisieren wollen, treffen im traditionell durch Bankenintermediation geprägten Finanzsystem Deutschlands auf erhebliche Marktwiderstände. Ob es so zur Disintermediation kommt, hängt von der Reputation des Emittenten sowie dem zielführenden Einsatz des Finanzmarketing-Mix ab. Aktuelle Mikroanleiheemissionen zeigen dabei eine auf den Nominalzins fokussierte Produkt- und Preispolitik. Ihr vordergründig attraktiver Zins ist ein Kapitalnehmerentgelt für erhebliche Unsicherheiten, die sich weniger auf den Ausfall des Emittenten als auf die geringe Marktfähigkeit und die Kündbarkeit der Teilschuldverschreibungen beziehen. Gerade der entsprechende Callability Spread erklärt bei Rückgriff auf Bewertungsmodelle für Bermudan Options groûe Teile des Spreads von Mikroanleihen gegenüber dem Marktzins. Die verbleibende Lücke kann sowohl durch emittentenseitige Reputationsnachteile als auch Überschätzung der Marktwiderstände (Miscalculation Spread) begründet werden. Für das gleichwohl bestehende Potenzial der Disintermediation durch Mikroanleihen sprechen nicht nur bisherige Platzierungserfolge, sondern auch die zur Abrundung untersuchten Ansätze innovativer Preispolitik in Form produktbasierter Zinsauslieferungen. (JEL G20, G32, L14, M31)

Keywords

L14, ddc:330, M31, G20, G32

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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