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Romanian Journal of Infectious Diseases
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Romanian Journal of Infectious Diseases
Article
License: CC BY
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INFECŢIILE ŞI PREMATURITATEA, FACTORI DE RISC IMPORTANŢI AI MORBIDITĂŢII ŞI MORTALITĂŢII NEONATALE

Authors: Elena Ţarcă; Simona Gavrilescu; Laura Florescu; Alina Mariela Murgu; Monica Ungureanu; Vasile Valeriu Lupu; Dana Elena Mîndru;

INFECŢIILE ŞI PREMATURITATEA, FACTORI DE RISC IMPORTANŢI AI MORBIDITĂŢII ŞI MORTALITĂŢII NEONATALE

Abstract

Mortalitatea infantilă este o problemă majoră pentru ţările în curs de dezvoltare, dar din păcate şi pentru ţara noastră, deoarece România este pe primul loc în Uniunea Europeană din acest punct de vedere, cu o rată a mortalităţii infantile de 9‰ faţă de media de aproximativ 4‰. La nivel mondial, peste 15 milioane de copii sunt născuţi prematur anual şi dintre aceştia, mai mult de un milion decedează, prematuritatea şi infecţiile fiind principalii factori de risc ai mortalităţii neonatale. Riscul infecţios este de câteva ori mai mare la prematuri decât la nou-născuţii la termen, aproximativ 80% dintre infecţiile neonatale apărând la prematuri. O proporţie importantă a supravieţuitorilor prematurităţii vor rămâne cu sechele neurologice importante din cauza atât a infecţiilor neonatale, cât şi a hemoragiilor intracerebrale sau hipoxiei la naştere. Educaţia medicală continuă, atât în cadrul populaţiei generale cât şi în sectorul medical, este de o importanţă crucială în prevenirea naşterilor premature, a infecţiilor neonatale, şi implicit pentru scăderea ratelor morbidităţii şi mortalităţii infantile în ţara noastră.

Keywords

prematuritate, R, Medicine, morbiditate, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216, infecţii neonatale, mortalitate infantilă

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
gold