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Attention Perception & Psychophysics
Article . 2010 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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As bitter as a trombone: Synesthetic correspondences in nonsynesthetes between tastes/flavors and musical notes

Authors: Crisinel, A; Spence, C;

As bitter as a trombone: Synesthetic correspondences in nonsynesthetes between tastes/flavors and musical notes

Abstract

In parallel to studies of various cases of synesthesia, many cross-modal correspondences have also been documented in nonsynesthetes. Among these correspondences, implicit associations between taste and pitch have been reported recently (Crisinel & Spence, 2009, 2010). Here, we replicate and extend these findings through explicit matching of sounds of varying pitch to a range of tastes/flavors. In addition, participants in the experiment reported here also chose the type of musical instrument most appropriate for each taste/flavor. The association of sweet and sour tastes to high-pitched notes was confirmed. By contrast, umami and bitter tastes were preferentially matched to low-pitched notes. Flavors did not display such strong pitch associations. The choice of musical instrument seems to have been driven primarily by a matching of the hedonic value and familiarity of the two types of stimuli. Our results raise important questions about our representation of tastes and flavors and could also lead to applications in the marketing of food products.

Country
United Kingdom
Related Organizations
Keywords

Adult, Male, Recognition, Psychology, Choice Behavior, Association, Flavoring Agents, Young Adult, Discrimination, Psychological, Acoustic Stimulation, Taste, Humans, Female, Pitch Perception, Music

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
140
Top 1%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green
bronze