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Archivos Latinoamericanos de Nutrición
Article . 2026 . Peer-reviewed
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Composição lipídica do molusco marinho berbigão Anomalocardia brasiliana (Gmelin, 1791) “in natura” e cozido

Authors: Vincenzi Aveiro, Mariana; Barrera-Arellano, Daniel; Garcia Tramonte, Vera Lúcia Cardoso;

Composição lipídica do molusco marinho berbigão Anomalocardia brasiliana (Gmelin, 1791) “in natura” e cozido

Abstract

O berbigão Anomalocardia brasiliana é um molusco marinho muito consumido na região litorânea de Santa Catarina. No entanto, são escassos os dados na literatura sobre a composição em ácidos graxos e esteróis. O objetivo do presente trabalho foi determinar a composição lipídica do berbigão Anomalocardia brasiliana (Gmelin, 1791) coletados na Reserva Extrativista Marinha do Pirajubaé (REMAPI) de Florianópolis/SC, em outono e primavera. O teor de lipídios totais encontrados no berbigão foi de 1.21g% e 0.72g% no outono e primavera, respectivamente. Foram identificados e quantificados 20 ácidos graxos, sendo 6 saturados (14:0, 15:0, 16:0, 17:0, 18:0, 20:0), 4 monoinsaturados (16:1, 17:1, 18:1, 20:1) e 10 polinsaturados (18:2, 18:3, 18:4, 20:2, 20:3, 20:4, 20:5, 22:4, 22:5, 22:6). Observaram-se ácidos graxos polinsaturados em maiores quantidades que os saturados e monoinsaturados em ambas as coletas: 40.7% de polinsaturados, 30.8% de saturados, 17.2% de monoinsaturados no outono e 39.7% de polinsaturados, 27.7% de saturados, 13.7% de monoinsaturados na primavera. O colesterol correspondeu a um valor de 94.38 mg/100g no outono e 76.75mg/100g na primavera. Entre os esteróis, também foi identificado o campesterol, estigmasterol e β-sitosterol, porém em quantidades inferiores ao colesterol. Estes resultados mostram que o berbigão é fonte não significativa de lipídios totais, apresentando baixos teores de ácidos graxos saturados e colesterol. A recomendação diária do berbigão oferece uma segurança alimentar em relação à ingestão de gorduras totais e colesterol e, portanto este alimento pode fazer parte de uma dieta saudável.

Keywords

Nutrition. Foods and food supply, QH301-705.5, cholesterol, anomalocardia brasiliana, Lipids, molusco marinho, ácidos graxos, Anomalocardia brasiliana, TX341-641, fatty acid, lipídios, Biology (General), marine shellfish, Lipídios, esteróis

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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