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Revista Conectividad
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC
Data sources: Crossref
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Efecto de la adición de fitoesteroles en las características sensoriales de una bebida láctea destinada a personas adultas con hipercolesterolemia

Authors: Víctor Hugo Valdez; Wladimir Tierra;

Efecto de la adición de fitoesteroles en las características sensoriales de una bebida láctea destinada a personas adultas con hipercolesterolemia

Abstract

La hipercolesterolemia es responsable de 2,6 millones de muertes anuales según la OMS, es un problema de salud crítico en Ecuador. Este estudio desarrolló un yogurt con fitoesteroles como alternativa funcional para combatir este padecimiento. Se utilizó un diseño experimental multicategórico para evaluar el efecto de dos variables: tipo de emulsificante (monoglicéridos destilados al 2% y lecitina de soya al 0.3%) y tiempo de fermentación (6 y 12 horas) en la granulosidad y aceptabilidad del yogurt. Se realizaron análisis sensoriales y estadísticos (ANOVA) para evaluar estas características. Los resultados no mostraron diferencias estadísticamente significativas en la aceptabilidad o granulosidad del yogurt en relación con las variables estudiadas (p > 0.05). El producto final contiene 1,5 g de fitoesteroles por porción de 200 g, cumpliendo con la cantidad funcional recomendada diariamente (1500 mg/día) para obtener los beneficios hipocolesterolémicos. El análisis nutricional y el semáforo nutricional indicaron que el yogurt es medio en azúcar y grasa, y bajo en sal. Se desarrolló una etiqueta conforme a la normativa NTE INEN 1334-1. Este yogurt funcional representa una alternativa prometedora para mejorar la salud cardiovascular, combinando los beneficios de los probióticos y los fitoesteroles en un solo alimento.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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