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Electronic Journal of Combinatorics
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Rainbow Path and Color Degree in Edge Colored Graphs

Rainbow path and color degree in edge colored graphs
Authors: Anita Das 0001; S. V. Subrahmanya; P. Suresh 0001;

Rainbow Path and Color Degree in Edge Colored Graphs

Abstract

Let $G$ be an edge colored graph. A rainbow pathin $G$ is a path in which all the edges are colored with distinct colors. Let $d^c(v)$ be the color degree of a vertex $v$ in $G$, i.e. the number of distinct colors present on the edges incident on the vertex $v$. Let $t$ be the maximum length of a rainbow path in $G$. Chen and Li (2005) showed that if $d^c \geq k \,\, (k\geq 8)$, for every vertex $v$ of $G$, then $t \geq \left \lceil \frac{3 k}{5}\right \rceil + 1$. Unfortunately, the proof by Chen and Li is very long and comes to about 23 pages in the journal version. Chen and Li states in their paper that it was conjectured by Akira Saito, that $t \ge \left \lceil \frac {2k} {3} \right \rceil$. They also state in their paper that they believe $t \ge k - c$ for some constant $c$. In this note, we give a short proof to show that $t \ge \left \lceil \frac{3 k}{5}\right \rceil$, using an entirely different method. Our proof is only about 2 pages long. The draw-back is that our bound is less by 1, than the bound given by Chen and Li. We hope that the new approach adopted in this paper would eventually lead to the settlement of the conjectures by Saito and/or Chen and Li.

Related Organizations
Keywords

FOS: Computer and information sciences, edge colored graphs, Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM), 68R10, Coloring of graphs and hypergraphs, rainbow path, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Combinatorics, color degree, Combinatorics (math.CO), Paths and cycles, Computer Science - Discrete Mathematics

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold