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Electronic Journal of Combinatorics
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Degree Deviation and Spectral Radius

Degree deviation and spectral radius
Authors: Dieter Rautenbach; Florian Werner 0003;

Degree Deviation and Spectral Radius

Abstract

For a finite, simple, and undirected graph $G$ with $n$ vertices, $m$ edges, and largest eigenvalue $\lambda$, Nikiforov introduced the degree deviation of $G$ as$$s=\sum_{u\in V(G)}\left|d_G(u)-\frac{2m}{n}\right|.$$Contributing to a conjecture of Nikiforov, we show $\lambda-\frac{2m}{n}\leq \sqrt{\frac{2s}{3}}$. For our result, we show that the largest eigenvalue of a graph that arises from a bipartite graph with $m_{A,B}$ edges by adding $m_A$ edges within one of the two partite sets is at most $$\sqrt{m_A+m_{A,B}+\sqrt{m_A^2+2m_Am_{A,B}}},$$which is a common generalization of results due to Stanley and Bhattacharya, Friedland, and Peled.

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Keywords

adjacency matrix, Graphs and linear algebra (matrices, eigenvalues, etc.), FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Combinatorics, Vertex degrees, Combinatorics (math.CO), simple bipartite graphs, largest eigenvalue

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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