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Biopropal Industri
Article . 2015
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Purification and In situ Iodisation of Blotong Solid Waste into Consumption Salt in Iodized-Salt Industry

Authors: Nilawati Nilawati; Marihati Marihati;

Purification and In situ Iodisation of Blotong Solid Waste into Consumption Salt in Iodized-Salt Industry

Abstract

The solid waste of iodized-salt industry are sapon (50-100 kilograms) and blotong (1-2 tons) per 10 tons per day. The objective of this research was for recycling blotong through purification, recrystallization and in situ iodisation to increase NaCl content and homogeneous KIO3. This research used two variables which were KIO3 concentration within 30,40, 50 & 60 ppm, and brine water of blotong that had soluted into 240Be (consist of salt water which purified with Na2CO3, NaOH and unpurified salt water). The composition of blotong were 12.318% water content, 46.409% Cl-, 82.685% pure NaCl, 0.784% Mg2+, 1.420% Ca2+ and 2.747% SO4.After purification and recrystallization, impurities was decreased, Mg2+ became 0.278% (64.54% reduction) and Ca2+ became 0.153% (89.23% reduction). NaCl content was increasing into 96.481% and fulfilled the NaCl standard of salt consumption based on SNI 3556-2010 (94.7%).

Keywords

blotong, purification, in situ iodisation, recrystallization, Chemical technology, TP1-1185, recycling

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold