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Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY SA
Data sources: Crossref
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Prevalensi dan Insidensi Epilepsi pada Anak dan Remaja di Indonesia Tahun 2018-2023

Authors: Christin Angelia; Milani Suryakanto;

Prevalensi dan Insidensi Epilepsi pada Anak dan Remaja di Indonesia Tahun 2018-2023

Abstract

Prevalensi dan insidensi epilepsi pada anak dan remaja di Indonesia cukup signifikan, berkisar antara 0,5% hingga 1% dengan insidensi 45-50 kasus per 100.000 anak setiap tahunnya. Namun, banyak kasus yang tidak terdiagnosis atau tidak mendapatkan perawatan memadai, terutama di daerah terpencil. Situasi ini menimbulkan pertanyaan tentang faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan rendahnya diagnosis dan pengelolaan epilepsi serta dampaknya terhadap kualitas hidup anak-anak penderita. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji dan mensintesis temuan-temuan terkait prevalensi dan insidensi epilepsi pada anak dan remaja di Indonesia selama periode 2018-2023, serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap tantangan dalam diagnosis dan pengelolaan epilepsi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur untuk mengkaji prevalensi dan insidensi epilepsi pada anak dan remaja di Indonesia (2019-2024). Literatur diambil dari database seperti Google Scholar, PubMed, dan Scopus, dengan kata kunci "Epilepsy," "Prevalence," "Incidence," "Children," "Adolescents," dan "Indonesia." Kriteria inklusi mencakup studi dengan desain cross-sectional yang melaporkan data pada anak dan remaja. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi dan insidensi epilepsi pada anak dan remaja di Indonesia (2018-2023) menghadapi tantangan dalam diagnosis dan pengelolaan. Faktor seperti rendahnya pengetahuan masyarakat, dukungan keluarga terbatas, dan dampak pandemi COVID-19 berkontribusi pada hasil kesehatan yang buruk. Penelitian menekankan perlunya pendekatan holistik yang meliputi edukasi orang tua, pemantauan medis, dan dukungan psikologis untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
gold
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