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Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
Article . 2022 . Peer-reviewed
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Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
Article . 2022
Data sources: DOAJ
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Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
Article . 2022
Data sources: DOAJ
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Perbandingan Pemikiran Nasionalisme Adolf Hitler, Sukarno dan Gamal Abdul Nasir

Authors: Fransiskus X. Gian Tue Mali; Martinus Yulianus Mite;

Perbandingan Pemikiran Nasionalisme Adolf Hitler, Sukarno dan Gamal Abdul Nasir

Abstract

Nasionalisme secara historis yang dianut oleh berbagai bangsa dan negara memiliki karakteristik dan watak yang berbeda-beda. Fokus dan tujuan pada artikel ini adalah untuk membandingkan pemikiran nasionalisme dalam perspektif Adolf Hitler, Sukarno dan Gamal Abdul Nasir. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Datanya diperoleh dari studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemikiran nasionalisme Adolf Hitler, Sukarno dan Gamal Abdul Nasir di konstruksi berdasarkan indikator keadaan sosial, ekonomi, politik dan budaya di tengah bangsa dan negaranya masing-masing. Di antara ketiganya memiliki perbedaan dan persamaan dalam merumuskan konsep nasionalisme. Gagasan nasionalisme Hitler berlandaskan superioritas ras Arya dan Labensraum (ekspansi), yang menjalankan politik imperialisme. Sukarno merumuskan gagasan nasionalisme berlandaskan pada nilai-nilai keberagaman, pembebasan, perikemanusiaan, persaudaraan antar bangsa dan negara serta anti-kolonialisme dan anti-imperialisme. Sedangkan, konsep nasionalisme Arab yang digaungkan oleh Nasir berdasarkan persamaan bahasa, latar belakang sejarah, budaya dan agama (Islam). Konsep nasionalisme ketiganya memiliki persamaan yang universal yakni persatuan, yang menjadi kunci pokok dalam mengembalikan harkat dan martabat bangsanya masing-masing di tengah situasi krisis dan dominasi asing.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Political science (General), Gamal Abdul Nasir, JF20-2112, Political institutions and public administration (General), Adolf Hitler, Sukarno, Nasionalisme, JA1-92

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold