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Revista Médica Panacea
Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
Revista Médica Panacea
Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
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VÓLVULO DE SIGMOIDES

Authors: null Bacilio-Cardozo Alejandra;

VÓLVULO DE SIGMOIDES

Abstract

Objetivo: Realizar la recopilación de la información más relevante descrita en diversos artículos científicos acerca del vólvulo de sigmoides, e integrarla para la puesta al día del cirujano. Materiales y métodos: Se realiza una estrategia de búsqueda para el desarrollo de la revisión, haciendo uso de PubMed y Cochrane Library. Resultados: La etiología del vólvulo de sigmoides es multifactorial, siendo el sigmoide redundante un factor predisponente. La incidencia más alta se da entre los 40 a 80 años. Es más común en hombres. En casi el 100 % de pacientes, el dolor abdominal es el síntoma principal, asociado a distención abdominal y dificultad para eliminar flatos. La radiografía simple de abdomen es diagnóstica en el 57% - 90% de pacientes. La detorsión endoscópica flexible es la principal opción de tratamiento, con tasas de éxito del 33% al 91%. La cirugía de emergencia se reserva para los casos complicados. Conclusiones: El vólvulo de sigmoides, es la rotación del sigmoide alrededor de sí mismo y su mesenterio. Los síntomas principales son dolor abdominal, distensión y dificultad para eliminar flatos. Los exámenes auxiliares incluyen la radiografía simple de abdomen, la tomografía y la resonancia. La endoscopia muestra un giro espiral de la mucosa en forma de esfínter. Se debe realizar unidad clínica, radiológica, endoscópica y, a veces, quirúrgica, para su diagnóstico. La devolvulación endoscópica se sugiere como principal opción terapeutica. La cirugía de emergencia se reserva para casos complicados. Esta patología aun presenta una elevada morbimortalidad.

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    popularity
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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
gold