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Veritas
Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
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Análisis de la capacidad degradativa de diésel efectuada por microorganismos acidófilos y su aplicación individual y en consorcio en un sistema de biorremediación

Authors: Marián Alicia Hermoza Gutiérrez; Oscar Christian Medina Carpio; Pamela Lizeth Manrique Pino; Haruna Luz Barazorda Ccahuana; Jonathan Joseph Almirón Baca;

Análisis de la capacidad degradativa de diésel efectuada por microorganismos acidófilos y su aplicación individual y en consorcio en un sistema de biorremediación

Abstract

The presence of hydrocarbons in soils and waters represents a serious problem of global environmental pollution, often caused by accidental spills of petroleum products such as diesel. Natural bioremediation is shown as an environmentally friendly alternative. The native communities of microorganisms present in a body affected by pollution, metabolicallycooperate with each other to survive; these have developed mechanisms of adaptation to adverse environments using the contaminating agent itself as a substrate. Currently, bioremediation systems require long times to obtain efficient degradation results; that is why, in the present investigation, microorganisms from a soil with the presence of diesel have been isolated from spills, for which the physicochemical characterization of contaminated soil was carried out. Next, two strains were isolated and molecularly identified, determining that the CR strain belongs to Kocurea Rosea and the CB strain to the Burkholderia pseudomallei, which grew inmedium enriched with glucose and diesel as substrates. The hydrocarbon degradation indicator parameters were evaluated: microbial concentration, hydrocarbon concentration, glucose concentration and pH variation in reactors provided with enriched liquid mineral medium whoseinitial pH was 5. The isolated strains achieved degradation percentages of 51.27% (Kocurea Rosea) and 32.84% (Burkholderia pseudomallei) of diesel, while the mixed native consortium degraded 48.78% of the diesel present in the medium during 13 days of residence time.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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