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Seyyah Notlarına Göre Safevilerde Düğün, Ölüm, Yas ve Bayram Merasimleri

Wedding, Death, Mourning and Festival Ceremonies Of the Safavids as Seen By the Travellers
Authors: Erdoğan, Eralp; NAMIK KEMAL ÜNİVERSİTESİ;

Seyyah Notlarına Göre Safevilerde Düğün, Ölüm, Yas ve Bayram Merasimleri

Abstract

Safevi Devletin’de Şii inanışına uygun olarak yıl boyunca bazı dini merasimler yapılmaktaydı. 12 ayın sadece 5 ayı merasimsiz geçmekteydi. Seyyahların en çok bahsettiği dini merasimler Hz. Hüseyin anısına yapılan Muharrem ayı matemi ve Kurban merasimleriydi. Şeriat hükümlerine göre yapılan diğer merasimler ise düğün ve cenaze merasimleriydi. Safevilerde dini olmayan en önemli merasim ise yeni yıl dolayısıyla gerçekleşmekteydi. Özellikle devlet tarafından organize edilen merasimlere birçok insan katılır ve bu merasimler çok görkemli geçerdi. Bu çalışma çeşitli zamanlarda Safevi Devleti’ne gelen 12 seyyahın gözlemlerini içermektedir. Çalışmanın asıl amacı seyyahların şahit olduğu dini ve milli merasimlerin Şii Türk Devleti olan Safevilerde nasıl gerçekleştiğinin ortaya çıkarılmasıdır. Seyahatnameler incelendikten sonra merasimlere yönelik notlar çıkarılmış ve tasnif edilerek yazılmıştır. Buna göre merasimlerin çoğu özellikle başkent İsfahan’da coşkulu bir biçimde gerçekleşmekteydi. Halkın büyük katılım gösterdiği bu törenler Safevi toplum hayatında önemli bir yer tutmaktaydı. 

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Turkey
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Keywords

Muharrem Ayı;Kurban;Düğün;Nevruz, Muharrem Ayı,Kurban,Düğün,Nevruz, Muharram;Qurban;Wedding;Nawruz;Funeral

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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