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hormozgan medical journal
Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
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Clinical Assessment of Topical Methotrexate Micro-emulsion as a Treatment for Psoriasis: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Authors: Mohammad Sadegh Sayyafan; Farhad Handjani; Shoeib Sharifi; Maryam Sadat Sadati; Zahra Hashempour;

Clinical Assessment of Topical Methotrexate Micro-emulsion as a Treatment for Psoriasis: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract

Objectives: Psoriasis is an inflammatory skin disease, and the main topical treatment for this disease is corticosteroids, vitamin D analogs, salicylic acid, and calcineurin inhibitors. This study clinically evaluates a topical dosage form of methotrexate (MTX) micro-emulsion and compares it with clobetasol lotion. Methods: The employed methodology involves 20 patients with symmetric psoriasis. Topical MTX micro-emulsion (0.25%) was used on one side and clobetasol lotion (0.05%) on the other side. The psoriasis area and severity index score were used to evaluate the results in weeks 0, 4 and 8. Results: The average psoriasis improvement and psoriasis area and severity index score reduction using topical MTX micro-emulsion were 47.24%±10.1524% and 73.5%±6.34% at the end of the first and second months of treatment. The results using clobetasol lotion were 56.5%±8.08% and 73.4%±7.27% after the first and second months of treatment, respectively. There was a significant statistical difference between MTX micro-emulsion and clobetasol lotion after the first month of treatment (α=0.005); however, this difference was not significant after the second month (α=0.938). Discussion: The application of topical MTX micro-emulsion can be effective in improving psoriasis and is much safer compared to injectable forms.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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