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Revista de Economía
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC SA
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Revista de Economía
Article
License: CC BY NC SA
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Revista de Economía
Article . 2018
Data sources: DOAJ
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El Mercado Internacional de la Miel de Abeja y la Competitividad de México

Authors: Melchor Campos García; Carlos Leyva Morales;

El Mercado Internacional de la Miel de Abeja y la Competitividad de México

Abstract

Se analiza el nivel y la tendencia de la competitividad de la miel de abeja de México frente a la oferta externa de excedentes de los principales países productores, durante el periodo 2001-2011. Se utilizó un diseño no experimental longitudinal, en su variante de análisis de tendencia, mediante una revisión de literatura (INEGI, SAGARPA, FAOSTAT), aplicando los indicadores de competitividad del Instituto Interamericano de Cooperación para la Agricultura de Colombia. Se encontró que la producción y el consumo mundial de miel fueron favorables, crecieron en promedio 2.15% y 2.18% respectivamente; respecto a la competitividad Argentina ocupó, de acuerdo con índice de transabilidad, el primer lugar; el de balanza comercial relativa posicionó a República Dominicana como primero; en tanto que el de especialización internacional dió a China y Argentina (1º y 2º productor) esta posición. La producción de México fue ascendente, igual que su exportación, pero su demanda de importaciones fue descendente; por ello su balanza comercial resultó superavitaria. Se deduce que la tendencia favorable observada en el mercado mundial de la miel de abeja de 2001 a 2011 sí se reflejó en México, evidenciándose en el más alto nivel de competitividad de la miel nacional en el mundo, 9º en índice de transabilidad y de balanza comercial y 3º en especialización internacional, sólo superado por China y Argentina. 

Related Organizations
Keywords

méxico, competitividad, Economics as a science, miel de abeja, mercado internacional, balanza comercial, HB71-74

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
gold