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handle: 20.500.14352/104894 , 20.500.14352/129823
In the digital era, companies have experienced a progressive change in their business models, which has led them to develop greater agility to adapt to changing environments, and the necessity to properly manage the group decision making in these companies is patent. This paper shows how fuzzy models are utilized in group decision making. In this context, one of the most important group decisions to be adopted is how to manage the digital transformation of the company, drawing up the best possible roadmap. To achieve this goal, this paper proposes a new methodology improvement of group decision making based on a fuzzy 2-tuple linguistic model and the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method. The suggested methodology proposes the calculation of the digital maturity level (DML) of companies based on five of the most cited and agreed upon criteria in the existing literature. The methodology proposed in this paper was tested and validated for the business case of Spanish SMEs through three different clusters to derive global recommendations tailored to each specific cluster and company segments, using a sample of 1428 companies. The main fundings reveal that the digital maturity level directly impacts on the size of the company and its digital mindset in the sense of driving change management processes. As future works, authors recommend extending the model to any industry using the proposed methodology and evaluate disruptive technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI) in supporting the digital transformation of SMEs.
510.6, 1207 Investigación Operativa, 5311 Organización y Dirección de Empresas, 519.8, 1102.08 Lógica Matemática, Systems engineering, Group decision making, Digital transformation, TA168, 658, group decision making, Inteligencia artificial (Informática), 1209.04 Teoría y Proceso de decisión, Lógica simbólica y matemática (Matemáticas), T1-995, Digital maturity level, Technology (General), 53 Ciencias Económicas, Administración de empresas, SME, Teoría de la decisión, 519.226, Optimización matemática, Fuzzy logic, 1203.04 Inteligencia Artificial, digital maturity level, ORGANIZACION DE EMPRESAS, digital transformation, fuzzy logic, 004.85, Investigación operativa (Estadística)
510.6, 1207 Investigación Operativa, 5311 Organización y Dirección de Empresas, 519.8, 1102.08 Lógica Matemática, Systems engineering, Group decision making, Digital transformation, TA168, 658, group decision making, Inteligencia artificial (Informática), 1209.04 Teoría y Proceso de decisión, Lógica simbólica y matemática (Matemáticas), T1-995, Digital maturity level, Technology (General), 53 Ciencias Económicas, Administración de empresas, SME, Teoría de la decisión, 519.226, Optimización matemática, Fuzzy logic, 1203.04 Inteligencia Artificial, digital maturity level, ORGANIZACION DE EMPRESAS, digital transformation, fuzzy logic, 004.85, Investigación operativa (Estadística)
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 14 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
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| downloads | 71 |

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