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Moringin, A Stable Isothiocyanate from Moringa oleifera, Activates the Somatosensory and Pain Receptor TRPA1 Channel In Vitro

Authors: Borgonovo, Gigliola; De Petrocellis, Luciano; Schiano Moriello, Aniello; Bertoli, Simona; Leone, Alessandro; Battezzati, Alberto; Mazzini, Stefania; +1 Authors

Moringin, A Stable Isothiocyanate from Moringa oleifera, Activates the Somatosensory and Pain Receptor TRPA1 Channel In Vitro

Abstract

Moringa oleifera Lam. is a tropical plant widely used in traditional medicines and as a food supplement. It is characterized by the presence of glucosinolates and isothiocyanates; the stable isothiocyanate 4-[(α-l-rhamnosyloxy)benzyl]isothiocyanate (moringin) has been widely studied for its bioactivity as hypoglycemic, antimicrobial, anticancer and in particular for its involvement in nociception and neurogenic pain. Moringa extracts and pure moringin were submitted to in vitro assays with the somatosensory TRPA1 ion channel, proving that moringin is a potent and effective agonist of this receptor involved in nociceptive function and pain states. Moringin do not activate or activates very weakly the vanilloids somatosensory channels TRPV1,2,3 and 4, and the melastatin cooling receptor TRPM8. The comparison of moringin’s activity with other known agonists of natural origin is also discussed.

Country
Italy
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Keywords

<i>Moringa oleifera</i>, Moringa oleifera, isothiocyanates, Plant Extracts, moringin, Organic chemistry, Nociceptors, TRPM Cation Channels, TRPA1 ion channel, Somatosensory Cortex, Transfection, Article, trpa1 ion channel, Nociceptive Pain, Moringa oleifera; moringin; TRPA1 ion channel; isothiocyanates, QD241-441, HEK293 Cells, Isothiocyanates, Humans, <i>moringa oleifera</i>, TRPA1 Cation Channel

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
43
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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gold