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Knowledge
Article . 2022 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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Knowledge
Article . 2022
Data sources: DOAJ
https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2022
License: CC BY SA
Data sources: Datacite
DBLP
Preprint . 2022
Data sources: DBLP
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Overview of STEM Science as Process, Method, Material, and Data Named Entities

Authors: Jennifer D’Souza;

Overview of STEM Science as Process, Method, Material, and Data Named Entities

Abstract

We are faced with an unprecedented production in scholarly publications worldwide. Stakeholders in the digital libraries posit that the document-based publishing paradigm has reached the limits of adequacy. Instead, structured, machine-interpretable, fine-grained scholarly knowledge publishing as Knowledge Graphs (KG) is strongly advocated. In this work, we develop and analyze a large-scale structured dataset of STEM articles across 10 different disciplines, viz. Agriculture, Astronomy, Biology, Chemistry, Computer Science, Earth Science, Engineering, Material Science, Mathematics, and Medicine. Our analysis is defined over a large-scale corpus comprising 60K abstracts structured as four scientific entities process, method, material, and data. Thus, our study presents, for the first time, an analysis of a large-scale multidisciplinary corpus under the construct of four named entity labels that are specifically defined and selected to be domain-independent as opposed to domain-specific. The work is then inadvertently a feasibility test of characterizing multidisciplinary science with domain-independent concepts. Further, to summarize the distinct facets of scientific knowledge per concept per discipline, a set of word cloud visualizations are offered. The STEM-NER-60k corpus, created in this work, comprises over 1 M extracted entities from 60k STEM articles obtained from a major publishing platform and is publicly released.

Keywords

FOS: Computer and information sciences, Computer Science - Computation and Language, Computer Science - Artificial Intelligence, Computer Science - Information Theory, Information Theory (cs.IT), named entity recognition, QA75.5-76.95, Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI), Electronic computers. Computer science, STEM science, information extraction, Computation and Language (cs.CL), scholarly knowledge graphs, open research knowledge graph

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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold