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On the Dwarf Galaxy Rotation Curve Diversity Problem

Authors: Del Popolo, Antonino; Le Delliou, Morgan; Lee, Xiguo;

On the Dwarf Galaxy Rotation Curve Diversity Problem

Abstract

In this paper, we show how baryonic physics can solve the problem of the striking diversity in dwarf galaxy rotation curves shapes. To this aim, we compare the distribution of galaxies of the SPARC sample, in the plane V2kpc-VRlast (V2kpc being the galaxy rotation velocity at 2 kpc, and VRlast being the outermost one), with that of galaxies that we simulated, taking account of baryonic effects. The scatter in the rotation curves in the V2kpc-VRlast plane, as well as the trend of the SPARC sample, and our simulated galaxy distribution is in good agreement. The solution of the “diversity” problem lies in the ability of the baryonic process to produce non-self-similar haloes, contrary to DM-only simulations. We show also that baryonic effects can reproduce the rotation curves of galaxies such as IC2574, which are characterized by a slow rise in radius. A solution to the diversity problem can be obtained taking the baryon physics effects appropriately into account.

Country
Italy
Keywords

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO), Astronomy, Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA), small-scale problems of the ΛCDM model, FOS: Physical sciences, QB1-991, cosmology, Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies, dark matter, Cosmology, dark matter, small-scale problems of the CDM model., Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics

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    Average
    influence
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
7
Average
Average
Top 10%
Green
gold