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pmid: 33267502
pmc: PMC7515318
The interest in memristors has risen due to their possible application both as memory units and as computational devices in combination with CMOS. This is in part due to their nonlinear dynamics, and a strong dependence on the circuit topology. We provide evidence that also purely memristive circuits can be employed for computational purposes. In the present paper we show that a polynomial Lyapunov function in the memory parameters exists for the case of DC controlled memristors. Such a Lyapunov function can be asymptotically approximated with binary variables, and mapped to quadratic combinatorial optimization problems. This also shows a direct parallel between memristive circuits and the Hopfield-Little model. In the case of Erdos-Renyi random circuits, we show numerically that the distribution of the matrix elements of the projectors can be roughly approximated with a Gaussian distribution, and that it scales with the inverse square root of the number of elements. This provides an approximated but direct connection with the physics of disordered system and, in particular, of mean field spin glasses. Using this and the fact that the interaction is controlled by a projector operator on the loop space of the circuit. We estimate the number of stationary points of the approximate Lyapunov function and provide a scaling formula as an upper bound in terms of the circuit topology only.
FOS: Computer and information sciences, Science, Physics, QC1-999, spin models, Q, Computer Science - Emerging Technologies, FOS: Physical sciences, Physics - Applied Physics, Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn), Applied Physics (physics.app-ph), Condensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural Networks, Astrophysics, Article, QB460-466, memristive circuits, Emerging Technologies (cs.ET), disordered systems
FOS: Computer and information sciences, Science, Physics, QC1-999, spin models, Q, Computer Science - Emerging Technologies, FOS: Physical sciences, Physics - Applied Physics, Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn), Applied Physics (physics.app-ph), Condensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural Networks, Astrophysics, Article, QB460-466, memristive circuits, Emerging Technologies (cs.ET), disordered systems
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 16 | |
popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |