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doi: 10.3390/d14090775
Females social insects are widely investigated, while males are often neglected. Previous work on the morphology of the bumble bee male alimentary tract has described the presence of swollen proventriculi as a character with taxonomic value. New observations suggest that the abnormal proventriculus might be an abnormal condition. Here, I identify a potential health issue in bumble bee (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Bombus) male alimentary tracts that consists of a swollen and strongly melanized proventriculus, thereby preventing the normal passage of food through the esophageal valve. Males from three bumble bee species exhibited the abnormal proventriculus with an overall prevalence of 31.1% across two years. This finding challenges previous research that suggested the swollen and melanized proventriculus of Bombus males as a taxonomic character.
Male, social insects, <i>Bombus</i> sp., QH301-705.5, swollen proventriculus, Swollen proventriculus, Social insects, 15.- Proteger, restaurar y promover la utilización sostenible de los ecosistemas terrestres, gestionar de manera sostenible los bosques, combatir la desertificación y detener y revertir la degradación de la tierra, y frenar la pérdida de diversidad biológica, taxonomy, male, health condition, Biology (General), Health condition, Bombus sp., Taxonomy
Male, social insects, <i>Bombus</i> sp., QH301-705.5, swollen proventriculus, Swollen proventriculus, Social insects, 15.- Proteger, restaurar y promover la utilización sostenible de los ecosistemas terrestres, gestionar de manera sostenible los bosques, combatir la desertificación y detener y revertir la degradación de la tierra, y frenar la pérdida de diversidad biológica, taxonomy, male, health condition, Biology (General), Health condition, Bombus sp., Taxonomy
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