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Applied Sciences
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Applied Sciences
Article
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Applied Sciences
Article . 2020
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Optimizing Inverse Distance Weighting with Particle Swarm Optimization

Authors: Alina Barbulescu; Andrei Bautu; Elena Bautu;

Optimizing Inverse Distance Weighting with Particle Swarm Optimization

Abstract

Spatial analysis of hydrological data often requires the interpolation of a variable from point samples. Commonly used methods for solving this problem include Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW) and Kriging (KG). IDW is easily extensible, has a competitive computational cost with respect to KG, hence it is usually preferred for this task. This paper proposes the optimization of finding the IDW parameter using a nature-inspired metaheuristic, namely Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). The performance of the improved algorithm is evaluated in a complex scenario and benchmarked against the KG algorithm for 51 precipitation series from the Dobrogea region (Romania). Apart from facilitating the process of applying IDW, the PSO implementation for Optimizing IDW (OIDW) is computationally lighter than the traditional IDW approach. Compared to Kriging, OIDW is straightforward to be implemented and does not require the difficult process of identification of the most appropriate variogram for the given data.

Keywords

Technology, prediction error, particle swarm optimization, QH301-705.5, T, Physics, QC1-999, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), Chemistry, inverse distance weighting, kriging, spatial interpolation, TA1-2040, Biology (General), QD1-999

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    21
    popularity
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    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
21
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
gold