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Algorithms
Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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Algorithms
Article . 2023
Data sources: DOAJ
DBLP
Article . 2024
Data sources: DBLP
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Constant-Beamwidth LCMV Beamformer with Rectangular Arrays

Authors: Vitor Probst Curtarelli; Israel Cohen;

Constant-Beamwidth LCMV Beamformer with Rectangular Arrays

Abstract

This paper presents a novel approach utilizing uniform rectangular arrays to design a constant-beamwidth (CB) linearly constrained minimum variance (LCMV) beamformer, which also improves white noise gain and directivity. By employing a generalization of the convolutional Kronecker product beamforming technique, we decompose a physical array into virtual subarrays, each tailored to achieve a specific desired feature, and we subsequently synthesize the original array’s beamformer. Through simulations, we demonstrate that the proposed approach successfully achieves the desired beamforming characteristics while maintaining favorable levels of white noise gain and directivity. A comparative analysis against existing methods from the literature reveals that the proposed method performs better than the existing methods.

Keywords

Industrial engineering. Management engineering, QA75.5-76.95, T55.4-60.8, constant-beamwidth beamforming, Kronecker product beamformer, LCMV beamformer; constant-beamwidth beamforming; Kronecker product beamformer; array signal processing; rectangular sensor arrays, LCMV beamformer, Electronic computers. Computer science, array signal processing, rectangular sensor arrays

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    3
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Top 10%
Average
Average
gold