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Poultry Science
Article . 1995 . Peer-reviewed
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Poultry Science
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License: CC BY NC ND
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Poultry Science
Article . 1995
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Vitamin E in Viral Inactivated Vaccines

Authors: Franchini A.; Bertuzzi S.; Tosarelli C.; Manfreda G.;

Vitamin E in Viral Inactivated Vaccines

Abstract

This research aimed at verifying whether vitamin E added to inactivated and emulsified vaccines enhances the immune response to viral antigens in chicken. Three hundred and twenty broilers (males and females) and 16 types of vaccines, varying in viral antigen [Newcastle disease virus, egg drop syndrome 1976 virus (EDS76V), and infectious bursal disease virus] and vitamin E amount (replacing 10, 20, and 30% of mineral oil) were used. Results show that vaccines with vitamin E, especially when it replaces 20 or 30% of mineral oil, induces a more rapid and higher antibody response than control vaccines. An adjuvant effect of vitamin E was also present in viral vaccine lacking bacterial antigens. Apart from vitamin E content, the Newcastle disease virus and infectious bursal disease virus monovalent vaccines induced higher titers of specific circulating antibodies in birds than did trivalent vaccines.

Country
Italy
Keywords

Male, VITAMIN-E; ADJUVANT; EMULSIFIED VACCINE; IMMUNE RESPONSE; BROILER; Animals; Antibodies, Viral; Chickens; Female; Infectious bursal disease virus; Male; Newcastle disease virus; Viral Vaccines; Vitamin E, Newcastle disease virus, Viral Vaccines, Antibodies, Viral, Infectious bursal disease virus, Animals, Vitamin E, Female, Chickens

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
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31
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