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Studia Lexicographica
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Studia Lexicographica
Article . 2023
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Višeslojnost leksika Kerstnerovih Gruntovčana

The multifaceted lexis of Kerstner’s Gruntovčani
Authors: Josip Lasić; Željka Macan; Marina Marinković;

Višeslojnost leksika Kerstnerovih Gruntovčana

Abstract

Jednim je od čimbenika koji određuje pojedinu društvenu zajednicu i specifičnost njezina govora (Pon 2009), a leksik se unutar pojedinoga govora pokazuje najuočljivijim indikatorom razlikovnosti te je općenito važnom sastavnicom jezika kao sredstva nacionalne integracije i nacionalne diferencijacije (Pranjković 2007, 488). Na oblikovanje je leksičke razine pojedinih hrvatskih govora bilo puno vanjskih utjecaja u smislu »ulaska« leksema iz drugih, uglavnom susjednih jezika i jezičnih sustava (Lisac 2003, 31). U radu1 se promatra leksik kultne hrvatske igrane serije Gruntovčani autora Mladena Kerstnera na temelju tekstova knjiga snimanja prvih pet epizoda. Riječ je o kajkavskome izričaju kojem je u osnovi autorov materinji ludbreški govor, prošaran i preslojen brojnim inodijalektalnim elementima.Cilj je istraživanja provedenoga u okviru ovoga rada predstavljanje i analiza slojevitosti leksika televizijske serije Gruntovčani koji se promatra iz nekoliko istraživačkih perspektiva – dijalektološke, socio-kulturne i semantičko-pragmatičke. U fokus istraživanja stavljena su tri leksička sloja koja se naziru u Kerstnerovu tekstu: naslijeđeni slavenski leksički sloj, posuđenice te internacionalizmi. Istraživanjem smo došli do triju spoznaja: 1. gruntovečke leksičke potvrde slavenskoga podrijetla umnogome se podudaraju s onima iz čakavskoga i štokavskoga sustava, te slovenskoga jezika, a zamjetan je i znatan broj novih tvorenica i riječi koje su svojstvene samo kajkavskomu narječju; 2. zamjetan je i velik broj posuđenica, pri čemu dominiraju germanizmi; 3. manji udio otpada na internacionalizme koji su u kajkavski sustav ušli i zbog onodobnih društveno-političkih okolnosti. Sve to upućuje na zaključak da je leksik Gruntovčana višeslojnoga karaktera, kao što su to i današnji organski mjesni govori.

Country
Croatia
Keywords

lexis and lexical multifacetedness, Lexicography, socio-kulturni pogled, Filologija, dijalektološko-povijesnojezični pogled, televizijska serija Gruntovčani, semantičko-pragmatički pogled, dialectological and historical linguistic overview, Humanities, P327-327.5, televizijska serija Gruntovčani, leksik i leksička višeslojnost, dijalektološko-povijesnojezični pogled, socio-kulturni pogled, semantičko-pragmatički pogled, Humanističke znanosti, semantic-pragmatic perspective, leksik i leksička višeslojnost, Philology, sociocultural perspective, Gruntovčani (TV series)

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    influence
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
Published in a Diamond OA journal