Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ http://dspace.librar...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
KNAW Pure
Doctoral thesis . 2021
Data sources: KNAW Pure
https://doi.org/10.33540/174...
Doctoral thesis . 2021 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
versions View all 3 versions
addClaim

This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.

You have already added 0 works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.

The DUX4 cytotoxic cascade, and CRISPR mitigation methods

Authors: Ashoti, Ator Rafael Odisho;

The DUX4 cytotoxic cascade, and CRISPR mitigation methods

Abstract

Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is a muscle degenerative disease that disproportionally affects the muscles of the face, shoulder girdle and upper arms. FSHD is caused by the ectopic expression of Double Homeobox 4 (DUX4), which has been derepressed due to aberrant genetic and epigenetic events. DUX4 expression is normally tightly regulated and restricted to the thymus, testis and early cleavage stage embryos. Misexpression of DUX4 in skeletal muscle underlies the pathogenesis of FSHD. The expression of DUX4 in FSHD-affected tissue is low, with both transcript and protein proven difficult to detect. Yet when mis-expressed, this low expression can have great implications, which is evident in patients suffering from FSHD. To gain insight into the pathophysiology of FSHD, we aimed to identify DUX4 downstream targets leading to DUX4-induced cytotoxicity and assess if manipulation of downstream targets could potentially mitigate DUX4 cytotoxicity. We did so by developing a DUX4 inducible cell line that upon DUX4 expression recapitulates the FSHD transcriptional signature and ultimately undergoes apoptotic cell death, and subsequently analyzing this cell model with RNA sequencing, and CRIPSR/Cas9 knock-out screens. We’ve identified early DUX4 regulated genes, and the sequence of events that follows directly after the induction of DUX4. No obvious key effectors other than DUX4 itself were identified, suggesting treatment efforts for FSHD should be directed towards its direct modulation.

Keywords

DUX4, FSHD, early targets, DUX4-induced cytotoxicity, modulators, CRISPR/Cas9

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
bronze
Related to Research communities