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Research, Society and Development
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Research, Society and Development
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Lasers aplicados à frenectomia em pacientes pediátricos com anquiloglossia

Authors: José Edson Pavini Nunes; Ayrthon Lucena da Silva; Guilherme Pavini Nunes; Caroline Ferreira Fagundes; Matheus Rodrigues de Souza; Ricardo Scarparo Navarro;

Lasers aplicados à frenectomia em pacientes pediátricos com anquiloglossia

Abstract

A anquiloglossia, ou língua presa, é uma condição pela qual o frênulo lingual se fixa próximo à ponta da língua e pode ser curto, tenso e grosso. A anquiloglossia foi citada como uma causa de amamentação inadequada e dor nos mamilos maternos. A frenotomia ou frenectomia pode corrigir a restrição ao movimento da língua e permitir uma amamentação mais eficaz com menos dor no mamilo materno. Tradicionalmente, a intervenção cirúrgica é realizada com bisturi, porém nos últimos anos houve um importante advento do uso do laser neste procedimento. Objetivo: realizar uma revisão sistemática sobre o uso de lasers como terapia para anquiloglossia. Métodos: revisão sistemática de estudos clínicos randomizados com pontuação ≥ 6 na escala PEDro (Physiotherapy Evidence Database) publicados nas bases de dados PubMed, Cochrane e SciELO. Foram selecionados estudos que avaliaram o uso do laser no tratamento de crianças com anquiloglossia. Resultados: No total, foram analisados 7 estudos utilizando o laser Diodo ou CO2 como uma das técnicas de frenectomia. Em 401 pacientes submetidos à frenectomia lingual, o benefício entre a realização da técnica a laser sobre a técnica de bisturi tradicional está claramente descrito. Conclusão: A cirurgia de frenectomia lingual com lasers proporciona um tratamento mais eficiente e confortável para o paciente infantil em comparação aos métodos tradicionais de bisturi/lâmina. Porém, ainda não há consenso ou evidência para indicar o comprimento de onda laser a ser utilizado.

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    3
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Top 10%
Average
Average
gold